N
NETWORKING  A  processing  mode  that  allows
separate computers, joined by transmission lines,
to share a group of common peripherals.
NWPL CLERK Usually assigned by the NWPL
custodian and is responsible for the upkeep and
maintenance of the NWPL.
NWPL  CUSTODIAN  Is responsible for managing
the  NWPL,  usually  assigned  to  an  officer  or
senior petty officer as a collateral duty.
O
ONLINE A method of data processing that allows
users the ability to interact with the computer.
ORIGINATOR  The authority in whose name a
message is sent.
P
PERSONAL FOR Messages distributed to a single
recipient. Only flag officers, officers in a com-
mand status, or their designated representative
may originate PERSONAL FOR messages.
PLANNING  PHASE  The  initial  scheduling  phase  in
which information is gathered from the users.
POSTCOMPUTER  PROCESSING  Ensuring out-
put  products  are  complete,  accurate,  and
delivered to the user.
PRECAUTIONARY  ACTIONS  OR  PRECAU-
TIONARY  DESTRUCTION   An action to
remove   or   reduce   the   amount   of   classified
material  on  hand  in  case  emergency  destruction
becomes necessary at a later time.
PRECEDENCE A delivery time assigned to a mes-
sage according to the urgency of that message,
based solely on writer-to-reader time.
PRECOMPUTER PROCESSING Ensuring all in-
puts are received on time.
PRIORITY  PRECEDENCE  Identified by the
precedence  prosign  P.  Delivery  time  reserved
to  message  for  essential  information  for  the
conduct of operations in progress. Examples of
use:  situation  reports  on  position  of  front  where
attack is imminent, orders to aircraft formation
or  units  to  coincide  with  ground  or  naval
operations. Speed of service objective is 1 to 6
hours.
R
RD (RESTRICTED DATA) Pertains to all data
concerned with the design, manufacture, or use
of nuclear weapons or special nuclear material
used in energy production.
REAL-TIME  PROCESSING  A computer proces-
sing  method  in  which  data  about  a  particular
event  is  entered  directly  into  the  computer  as
the event occurs and is immediately processed
so it can influence future processing.
RELEASER  A  properly  designated  individual
authorized  to  release  messages  for  transmission
in the name of the command or activity.
RESTRICTED  AREA  Designated  spaces  that
restrict access and control movement within.
ROUTINE  PRECEDENCE   Identified  by  the
precedence  prosign  R.  Delivery  time  assigned
to be used for all types of message which does
not  justify  a  higher  precedence.  Examples  of
use:   administrative,   logistics,   or   personnel
matters. Speed of service objective is 3 hours or
start  of  business  the  following  day.
S
SANITIZING  Makes an area or equipment ac-
ceptable  for  access  by  personnel  who  are  not
cleared.
SCHEDULER The person responsible for prepar-
ing,  distributing,  and  maintaining  production
schedules.
SCHEDULING The interface between the user,
I/O control, and computer operations.
SHREDDING A type of destruction that involves
using  a  cross-cut  shredding  machine.  Residue
must be reduced to shreds no greater than 3/64
inch wide by 1/2 inch long.
SINGLE-ADDRESS  MESSAGE  A message with
only one addressee.
AI-3